All Calculators

Lawn Square Footage Calculator

Measure your lawn area for sod installation, grass seed coverage, fertilizer application, or any lawn care project.

Lawn Area Calculator

For irregular yards, break the area into rectangles or use the multi-segment calculator on the home page.
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Sod, seed, or hydroseed?

Sod gives instant lawn at the highest cost per square foot. A standard pallet covers 450 sq ft (or 50 sq yd) and arrives ready to install.

Seed is far cheaper per square foot but requires 2–4 weeks to germinate and 2–3 months to establish. One pound of seed typically covers 250 sq ft for new lawns or 500 sq ft for overseeding.

Measuring an irregular yard

Most yards aren't simple rectangles. Use Google Maps or your phone's measure tool to get a baseline. For accuracy, break the yard into rectangles and triangles, measure each, and sum the areas.

Subtract obvious non-grass areas: driveways, patios, garden beds, decks, sheds. Don't worry about removing every tree well — small subtractions average out.

Measuring your lawn correctly

Lawn measurement is harder than it looks because lawns are rarely rectangular. Most yards have driveways, walkways, garden beds, trees, and curved borders that have to be accounted for.

Method 1 — break into rectangles. Walk your yard with a tape measure and divide it into the largest possible rectangular sections. Measure each section and sum the areas. This handles 80% of yards adequately.

Method 2 — pace and pace. Walk the length, count steps (each adult step ≈ 2.5 ft). Walk the width, count steps. Multiply. Works for rough estimates but expect ±15% accuracy.

Method 3 — Google Earth Pro or county GIS measurement tool. Free, accurate to within 5%. Outline your property and lawn area. Many municipal GIS portals offer free lawn measurement features.

Method 4 — drone or aerial measurement service. $50-200 for a professional measurement report. Pays for itself on larger properties where seed, fertilizer, or sod orders are significant.

Seed, fertilizer, and sod by lawn size

Each lawn product has its own coverage rate. Calculate by sq ft and apply the appropriate rate:

Grass seed: 4-8 lbs per 1,000 sq ft for new lawn, 2-4 lbs for overseeding. A 5,000 sq ft lawn needs 20-40 lbs (new) or 10-20 lbs (overseed).

Fertilizer: 1 lb of nitrogen per 1,000 sq ft per application. With typical 24-0-12 fertilizer (24% N), that's 4 lbs of fertilizer per 1,000 sq ft. A 5,000 sq ft lawn: 20 lbs per application.

Weed killer (selective herbicide like 2,4-D): coverage varies by product. Liquid concentrate typically covers 5,000-15,000 sq ft per gallon when diluted.

Lime: 40-50 lbs per 1,000 sq ft if soil test indicates low pH. A 5,000 sq ft lawn: 200-250 lbs.

Top-dressing compost: 1/4 inch of compost over the lawn = 0.77 cubic yards per 1,000 sq ft. A 5,000 sq ft lawn: 3.85 cu yd. At $30-50 per cu yd: $115-200 in compost.

Cost per square foot for common lawn projects

Lawn care and improvement projects, priced per square foot of lawn:

Lawn mowing service: $0.01-0.04 per sq ft (so $30-120 per service for a 5,000 sq ft lawn).

Fertilization program (4-5 visits/year): $0.10-0.25 per sq ft per year = $500-1,250 annually for a 5,000 sq ft lawn.

Lawn aeration: $0.10-0.30 per sq ft once a year.

Sod installation (replace existing lawn): $1-3 per sq ft installed. A 5,000 sq ft lawn: $5,000-15,000.

Seeding new lawn: $0.10-0.40 per sq ft for seed + prep work. Sod is 3-10× more expensive but provides instant lawn.

Irrigation system: $1-3 per sq ft installed. A 5,000 sq ft lawn: $5,000-15,000 for in-ground irrigation.

Pro tips

Order by the pallet

Sod is sold by the pallet (450 sq ft typical). Don't round up too aggressively — sod has a 24–48 hour install window before it dies.

Time your seeding

Cool-season grasses go down in early fall or spring. Warm-season grasses prefer late spring through early summer.

Use a fertilizer app rate

Fertilizer bags rate coverage by sq ft. A 10,000 sq ft bag of starter fertilizer covers most quarter-acre lawns once.

Subtract hardscape

Patios, driveways, walkways, and beds shouldn't be in your sod calculation.

Frequently asked

How do I calculate my lawn's square footage?+
Break the lawn into rectangles, measure each (length × width), and sum the areas. For curved or irregular lawns, use Google Earth Pro or your county's GIS portal to outline and measure. Subtract garden beds, walkways, driveways, and tree canopies from the total.
How much grass seed for 5,000 sq ft?+
New lawn: 20-40 lbs of seed (4-8 lbs per 1,000 sq ft). Overseeding existing lawn: 10-20 lbs (2-4 lbs per 1,000 sq ft). Specific species vary — Kentucky bluegrass needs less, fescue needs more.
How much fertilizer for my lawn?+
1 lb of nitrogen per 1,000 sq ft per application, 4-5 applications per year. Most lawn fertilizers are 24-0-12 (24% nitrogen), so 4 lbs of product per 1,000 sq ft per application. A 5,000 sq ft lawn: 20 lbs per application × 4 applications = 80 lbs per year.
How big is the average American lawn?+
Median US lawn size: about 1/5 acre = 8,700 sq ft. Average front yard: 1,500-3,000 sq ft. Average backyard: 3,000-6,000 sq ft. Suburban lots typically have 5,000-12,000 sq ft of total lawn area.
How much does lawn care cost per sq ft?+
Basic lawn service (mowing only): $0.01-0.04 per sq ft per visit. Full-service lawn care program (mowing + fertilizing + weed control): $0.30-0.80 per sq ft per year. A 5,000 sq ft lawn: $1,500-4,000 annually for full service.
How much does it cost to seed a new lawn?+
DIY seeding: $0.10-0.20 per sq ft for seed and basic prep. Professional new lawn installation (grading + seed + starter fertilizer): $0.30-0.80 per sq ft. A 5,000 sq ft lawn: $500-4,000 depending on prep work needed.
Should I seed or sod a new lawn?+
Sod: instant lawn, $1-3 per sq ft, ready to use in 2 weeks. Seed: 1/3 the cost ($0.10-0.40 per sq ft) but takes 4-8 weeks to establish, 4-6 months to fully mature. Sod is better for high-traffic areas or fast-sale houses; seed is better for budget-conscious projects with time.