All calculators

One tool for every
square foot you need.

Specialized calculators pre-configured with the right formulas, units, and waste factors for each project type. Pick the one that matches your job.

A workshop wall with measuring tools hung in a row — tape measures, folding rule, square and level.

Interior Projects

Tools for indoor renovation and room measurement.

Exterior & Building

Outdoor and structural calculations.

Landscaping & Property

Yard, pool, and land area.

Shapes & Conversions

Pure geometry and unit conversion tools.

Specialty

Niche tools for specific projects.

First decide which surface you are measuring

Before the material and before the shape, settle what the material is going onto. A room has a floor area, a wall area, a ceiling area and a footprint, and they are four different numbers. Ordering paint against a floor area is the most expensive mistake on this site, and no calculator can catch it for you.

Which surface to measure, how it is measured, and which calculators apply to it
FloorInterior floor area, wall to wall, including closets that get the same material.RoomFlooringTileCarpet
Interior wallRoom perimeter × ceiling height, then deduct doors and windows for paint but not for framing.WallPaintDrywallWallpaper
CeilingEqual to the floor area when level. Vaulted, tray and coffered ceilings hold more, so apply a pitch multiplier or add the tray band.CeilingPaintDrywall
Exterior wallWall by wall around the building, plus gable triangles, less openings.ExteriorSiding
RoofBuilding footprint × the pitch multiplier — never the footprint on its own.Roof
GroundLot, lawn or bed area, usually irregular and usually split into pieces.YardLawnSodPropertyAcreage
WorktopRun length × depth for each run, islands counted separately.CountertopBacksplash

How to choose the right calculator

Every calculator here runs the same underlying geometry. What changes between them is everything that surrounds the number: the units a trade works in, the waste allowance that trade applies, and the unit the material is actually sold in. That is why a tile calculator and a carpet calculator give you different answers for the same floor.

Measuring a space? Start with the room calculator for a single room, the total calculator to add several rooms together, or the irregular shape calculator when the room refuses to be a rectangle. For a whole property use the house calculator, and for land the acreage calculator.

Buying material? Go straight to the calculator for that material — tile, paint, carpet, drywall, siding or roofing. Each one carries the waste factor and coverage unit for that product, so the result is a quantity you can order rather than a bare area.

Waste factor and selling unit by material

The area is the easy part. What turns it into an order is the waste allowance for that material and the unit it is sold in — and those are what differ between the calculators below. These are the figures each tool applies by default.

Default waste factor and selling unit for each material, as applied by the calculators
MaterialWasteSold byCalculator
Hardwood (straight lay)7%CartonFloor
Hardwood (diagonal)15%CartonFloor
Laminate10%CartonFloor
Vinyl / LVP10%CartonFloor
Carpet10%Square yardCarpet
Tile (standard)10%BoxTile
Tile (diagonal)15%BoxTile
Tile (complex)20%BoxTile
Paint5%Gallon, 350 sq ft per coatPaint
Wallpaper15%Double roll, 56 sq ftWallpaper
Drywall10%Sheet, 32 or 48 sq ftDrywall
Roofing shingles10%Bundle, 33.3 sq ftRoof
Sod / turf5%Pallet, 450 sq ftSod
Concrete10%Cubic yardConcrete
Pavers10%Square footDeck

Two of those deserve a note. Hardwood on a straight lay is the lowest waste factor on the site at 7 percent, because planks run end to end and the offcut from one row starts the next; on a diagonal it more than doubles. And paint’s 5 percent is small because the real variable is coats, not offcuts — two coats at 350 square feet per gallon is the number that moves the order, not the waste allowance.

Converting between units? The converters handle square feet to square metres, square yards, acres and square inches. Remember that area factors are the square of length factors: a metre is 3.28 ft, but a square metre is 10.76 sq ft.

If you are not sure which applies, measure first with the main calculator on the homepage, then bring that number to the material page. Measured area and order quantity are two different figures, and keeping them separate is what stops a job running short. The measuring guide covers the method end to end.