All Calculators

Paint Calculator (Square Footage)

Calculate paint coverage for any room. One gallon covers about 350 sq ft for one coat on smooth surfaces — and most projects need two coats.

Paint Calculator

Enter total wall surface to paint. Coverage estimates assume smooth, primed drywall. Textured walls reduce coverage by 15–30%.
ft
in
ft
in
%
$
Total Area
0.00
ft²
0.00
yd²0.00
With 5% Waste
0.00 ft²

Paint coverage explained

Most quality interior latex paints rate at 350 to 400 sq ft per gallon for one coat on smooth, sealed drywall. That number drops on porous, textured, or unprimed surfaces.

For most rooms you'll do two coats. Plan for around 175 sq ft of finished wall per gallon. A 12×14 room with 8 ft ceilings (about 416 sq ft of wall) needs around 2.5 gallons for two coats — round up to 3.

When to add primer

New drywall, dramatic color changes (dark to light), stain coverage, and high-gloss surfaces all benefit from primer. One gallon of primer typically covers 300 sq ft.

Skip primer only when you're repainting a similar color over an existing finish in good condition.

Pro tips

Buy by the gallon

Even if you need 1.3 gallons, buy 2. Color batches vary; matching mid-project is risky.

Subtract doors and windows

A standard door is ~21 sq ft, a standard window ~15 sq ft. Subtract these from your wall total.

Two coats > one thick coat

Two thin coats always look better and last longer than one thick coat.

Buy from one batch

Specify the same batch number when buying multiple gallons. Slight color variations between batches are common.

Frequently asked

How much paint do I need for a 12x12 room?+
A 12×12 room with 8 ft ceilings has 384 sq ft of wall area. Subtract about 35 sq ft for one door and one window, leaving roughly 350 sq ft. For two coats, you'll need 2 gallons.
Do I need primer?+
Use primer on bare drywall, dramatic color changes, stains, or high-gloss surfaces. Skip it when repainting a similar color over an existing finish in good condition.
How much paint for ceilings?+
Ceilings use less paint than walls because there's no trim cutting. Estimate the floor area, multiply by 0.85 for one coat, and round up to the nearest gallon.