All Calculators

Shower Square Footage Calculator

Measure shower walls and floor for tile, stone, or panel surround projects. A standard 60×30 shower with 6 ft tile height needs roughly 90-110 sq ft of wall tile.

Shower Tile Calculator

Calculate each wall separately (length × height) and the floor (length × width). Sum them for total tile area. Use a 15% waste factor for cuts and corners.
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Three walls plus floor and curb

A standard alcove shower has three tiled walls, a floor, and sometimes a curb top. Measure each wall as length × height. Common shower wall heights are 6 ft (above tub), 7 ft (full height), or to the ceiling (typically 8 ft).

For a 60 in × 30 in shower with 6 ft walls: back wall (60 × 72) = 30 sq ft; two side walls (30 × 72) = 15 sq ft each = 30 sq ft. Floor (60 × 30) = 12.5 sq ft. Total = 72.5 sq ft, plus 15% waste = 84 sq ft of tile to order.

Niches, benches, and trim

A typical recessed niche is 12 × 24 in. Tile the niche back, sides, and bottom; subtract the niche opening from the wall area, then add the niche interior surfaces back. Most niches add 4-6 sq ft net to your wall tile order.

Shower benches add wall area on the front and top. A 24 in × 16 in bench top adds about 2.7 sq ft, plus the front face. Curbs need tile on the top and shower-side face.

Shower wall tile square footage

Shower walls are calculated separately from floor because the materials, waste factors, and waterproofing requirements differ. A standard shower has three tiled walls (or 4 with a tub surround).

Standard 36 × 36 inch shower stall: 3 walls × 36 inches wide × 78 inches tall (typical tile height) = 3 × 19.5 = 58.5 sq ft of wall tile. Add the niche cut-out back in (most niches are 12 × 18 inches recessed = roughly 1.5 sq ft).

Standard 60 × 32 inch alcove tub surround: front wall (60 × 60 in above tub) + 2 end walls (32 × 60 in each) = 25 + 26.6 = 51.7 sq ft of tile.

Walk-in 60 × 36 inch shower with curb: back wall (60 × 78) + 2 sides (36 × 78) = 32.5 + 38.9 = 71.4 sq ft.

Always add 15-20% waste for shower tile — niches, valve cuts, drain plates, and corner cuts all sacrifice material. 20% is safer for first-time DIY installs.

Floor tile and curb math

Shower floor tile typically uses smaller tiles (mosaic sheets, penny tiles, 2-inch squares) for grip and to fit the slope to the drain. Larger tiles (12-inch+) on shower floors are a code violation in many jurisdictions because of slip risk.

36 × 36 inch shower floor: 9 sq ft of floor tile. Add 15% waste for the drain cut and corner trim: 10.4 sq ft = 11 sq ft to order.

60 × 36 walk-in floor: 15 sq ft of floor + curb tile (the curb adds ~3-4 sq ft) = 19-20 sq ft total.

The curb wraps from floor up over the curb (typically 4-6 inches tall) and back down inside. Each linear foot of curb perimeter eats ~1 sq ft of small-format tile because of the wrap.

Beyond tile: pan, membrane, and grout

Shower waterproofing materials are calculated alongside tile square footage:

Shower pan / liner: 36 × 36 stall = 1 pan unit. Larger custom showers use sheet membrane (Schluter Kerdi or equivalent) at about $4-7 per sq ft of total surface (floor + walls + curb).

Cement backer board (HardieBacker, Durock) for walls: 1 sheet (3 × 5 ft = 15 sq ft) per 12-15 sq ft of wall (accounting for cuts). Standard 36 × 36 shower needs 4-5 sheets.

Thinset and grout: thinset at $0.50 per sq ft, grout at $0.30 per sq ft for typical 1/8-inch joints. Penny tile and mosaics use 2× normal grout because of the higher joint-to-tile ratio.

Sealer for natural stone and grout: $0.20 per sq ft, reapplied annually. Glass tile doesn't need sealer; porcelain doesn't either.

Pro tips

Use mosaic on the floor

Shower floors need small tiles (2 in or smaller) so grout lines provide drainage slope and slip resistance. Buy mosaic sheets and treat the floor as a separate tile order from the walls.

Plan accent strips before ordering

Decorative bands or accent strips have different square footage requirements. Calculate them separately to make sure you order enough of each tile type.

Schluter or bullnose for edges

Outside corners and shower curb edges need either bullnose tile or metal trim (Schluter). Bullnose adds linear feet to your tile order; metal trim is sold by the 8-ft stick.

Order from one lot

Shade variation between dye lots is most visible in small enclosed spaces like showers. Always order from a single lot, and buy 20% extra for future repairs.

Frequently asked

How much tile for a standard shower?+
Standard 36 × 36 inch shower: ~58 sq ft of wall tile + 9 sq ft of floor tile = 67 sq ft total. Plus 15-20% waste = order 80 sq ft. For a 60 × 36 walk-in shower: ~71 sq ft walls + 15 sq ft floor = 86 sq ft, plus 20% waste = 105 sq ft.
How much tile for a tub surround?+
Standard 60 × 32 inch alcove tub: 52 sq ft of wall tile, tiled from the tub deck up 60-72 inches. Plus 15% waste = 60 sq ft to order. Don't tile the tub deck itself — that's the tub.
How tall should I tile a shower?+
Minimum 72 inches (6 ft) above the shower floor — this protects the wall from spray. Standard installations go 78-84 inches. Floor-to-ceiling tile is increasingly popular and runs the wall material all the way up.
Do I need waterproof drywall for showers?+
No — never use any drywall in a wet shower area. Use cement backer board (HardieBacker, Durock) or waterproof membrane (Schluter Kerdi, Wedi). Green/moisture-resistant drywall is fine outside the shower but not inside it.
How much does it cost to tile a shower?+
Standard 36 × 36 stall: $1,500-3,500 (materials + labor). Walk-in 60 × 36: $2,500-5,500. Luxury showers with bench, niche, custom mosaic floor: $5,000-15,000+. Tile cost runs 20-40% of the total — labor and waterproofing dominate.
How many tile boxes for a shower?+
Standard 36×36 stall: 8-10 boxes of standard wall tile (15 sq ft per box) + 1 box of mosaic floor tile. Always order from one dye lot — order all boxes at once.
Do I tile behind the shower head?+
Yes — tile to the ceiling on that wall, or at least to 84 inches. The shower head cut-out goes through the tile. The plumbing rough-in stays behind the cement board.